FIXME: update web page and links etc --- when repacking archives, don't specify '.'. Instead specify each extracted file or directory. (Jens Schleusener) --- FIXME: implement -O fully! also, use if for compression only! or? --- $ arepack today.log.bz2 today.log.sz [today.log.bz2 exists, today.log.sz doesn't] arepack: today.log.sz: no such file and cannot identify format from extension Use of uninitialized value $fmt2 in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 354. today.log.bz2: extracted to `Unpack-4162/today.log' Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1348. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1349. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1350. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1351. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1352. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1353. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1354. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1355. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1356. Use of uninitialized value $fmt in string eq at /home/usel/sys/bin/arepack line 1357. arepack: ../today.log.sz: no such file and cannot identify format from extension --- From Francois Marier: omit_garbage option, do not unpack Thumbs.db __MACOSX/ ._filename .Trashes .DS_Store See also: http://unmac.rubyforge.org/ http://github.com/fxn/unmac/blob/HEAD/lib/unmacer.rb add compression level control arguments: store (0) or 1-9 allow user to add customer parameters to each archiver?? make use of modern tar options, like '--use-compress-program=prog' cfg_use_tar_compress_option? if making RPM, then upload SRPM as well! improve messages printed from arepack. sometimes prints unnecessary messages like "data.tar.gz: extracted to `Unpack-2962/data'" cat mode is not supported for lzop, because it won't write to standard out unless we give it the -f option. Because of this we use lzop as if -c was not supported. This should be fixed in the future. --no-umask option from Reuben to fix permissions of extracted files. perhaps change owner etc. aunpack -e is default - or perhaps with option to make it default? aremove tool how it should work: unpack archive to a separate directory for each unpacked file, check if it exists and is the same in the current directory. if yes, remove that file in the current directory, and (optionally) from unpacked directory as well. if no, remove that file from the unpacked directory From Francois Marier <francois@debian.org>: check if pbzip2 is in the path and use it rewrite atool implement extract_archive that is sensitive or not add option to assume format with -F in some situations (like tar.gz)? add option to always assume -e? and add some option for the reverse (-s, --single) assume -e when passing a single directory as argument? change back error messages to: cannot foo `bar': No such file or directory make function to format error message? have autoconf generate files in debian subdir as well? in readconfig, add datatype checking to options (bool/str/int/..) add 'atest': test archive integrity make sure atool has non-zero rc when acat can't find a file (.arc files and possibly other) improve error message when some program doesn't exist (now gets unnecessary lines) arepack -F.tar.bz2 foo.tar.gz would only gunzip then bzip2. tar not involved! tests: does gzip support --? does tar support -z? does tar support -I? does tar support --? does zip treat *?[]\ chars in filenames specially? use "--" with gzip and others? Reasons to rewrite in C: - use manual ZIP code so that we can extract archive with '../foo' files too! tar fails entirely when the archive contains '../xxx' members. - the option --save-outdir in extract-to mode could be implemented easier. - multiple commands per action more easily (same with perl tho) - always identify format using magic values, ignoring extension (fast!) - i18n much easier (and faster) Bugs implement list command for single compressed archives? only gzip supports -l consider: apack dummy.tar.gz /etc/hostname mkdir etc aunpack dummy.tar.gz Archive is now extracted with file as dummy/etc/hostname Should it be dummy/hostname or etc-1/hostname instead? Other formats add support for SEA arc. add support for szip (hard because its interface is different from gzip) make an ACE archive (using winace stuff), test ACE extraction! add support for DEB files list: dpkg-deb -c FILE.deb extract: dpkg-deb -x FILE.deb $outdir/CONTENTS dpkg-deb -e FILE.deb $outdir/DEBIAN JAR/ZIP: Implement 'use_jar_for_zip' - use jar for zip archives (fastjar) - test Rename 'use_zip_for_jar' - use zip for jar archives - test Enable add command for jar archives! Other features make a script to detect system settings and configure atool appropriately Make it possible to send additional arguments to RAR etc. engine configurable via command line? especially adiff diff -ruN (note the N) option -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- libarchive: OpenArchive(fd)->archive CloseArchive(archive) GetType(archive) BeginJob(archive)->job PerformJob(job) EndJob(job) GetError(job) ErrorManger(job,callback) ProgressManager(job,callback) CreateArchive(file)->archive FileDescriptor close() read(data,amount) write(data,amount) seek(pos,whence) FileIterator(job,fileselector,filecallback) DeleteFile(job,fh) ExtractFile(job,fh,outfd) ReplaceFile(job,fh,infile) AddFile(job,filename,extfile) --- verbosity levels: 0 default, quiet 1 verbose, print filenames 2 very verbose, print long list format extract: what to when local file exists, only when archive contains one file (and not in interactive mode) * (m)ove to subdirectory * (r)ename * move files to subdir, rename directory * for interactive mode only: (o)verwrite how to extract single compressed file * delete original file afterwards * keep original file * don't extract at all (refuse) add: * apack: create new archive (refuse if existing exists) * apack -a: add to existing archives (create if necessary) --- MAJOR options: aunpack -X -x [DIR] extract to dir apack -A -a add files to archive (or create) apack -C -c create only als -L -l list files in archive acat -P -c/-p print file (to standard out) in archive adiff -D -d print difference between two archives afind -F -f find files in archive (emulate find) [?] arepack -R -r extract and pack archives als ARCHIVE1.. -l -l (long) like ls -f -f (classify) like ls -m[TYPE] from all archives, list only files matching (remaining args are matches) prev: als -e *.tar now: als *.tar prev: als foo.tar f* now: als foo.tar -m f* aunpack ARCHIVE1.. -X DIR where to extract to (otherwise be smart) -m[TYPE] from all archives, extract only files matching (remaining args are matches) apack ARCHIVE FILE1.. -a add files if archive already exists (without -a, refuse to overwrite existing) -e all arguments are files (or dirs) to compress individually -F FORMAT force file format -f allow overwriting of archives (clobber). NOTE: for safety, this implies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New rules format: # This document shows how a future rules file format for atool could look. It # was written to outline what was necessary for such a format. It is quite # possible this format will never become a reality due to its complexity. # use ; to separate commands! # rules and configuration files are the same noinclude # don't include default rules/configuration file! # (otherwise /etc/atool.rules will be included first) # useful if you want to make your own rules completely set path_zip "foobar" # example of variable set in a configuration file # (can only be done after option declared in format) # the extract command defined here also handles extract-in (only outdir changes) # the create command refuses to create an existing archive # the add command will turn into a create command if the archive doesn't exist # the print command outputs a file in the archive to standard out # variable namespace: # read-only variables - $outdir, $archive, $args # format-local variables - declared with 'variable' # options - declared with option # FIXME: what about about special exit codes (zip)? CHECK atool format { name { zip jar } # a name for users to use in -F option (force format) extension { .zip .jar } # possible file extensions (ignored?) magic { PK\003\004 } # magic bytes (kinda regex?) option string path_zip "zip" option string path_unzip "unzip" command extract { $path_unzip "-d" $outdir $archive $args } command add,create { $path_zip "-r" $archive $args } command print { $path_unzip "-p" $archive $args } command list { $path_unzip "-l" $archive $args } command common { [ $verbosity > 1 ] "-v" # this format means: add "-v" only if $verbosity > 1 [ $verbosity < 0 ] "-qq" # (the first string after [] applies, or block if { } ) [ $verbosity == 0 ] "-q" } multiarchive true # specifies that this archive may contain multiple files needs_cwd false # specifies that this archive doesn't need to cwd to outdir on extract # (technically we could autodetect this by seeing of $outdir is referenced # in the extract command) } format { name { lha lzh } extension { .lha .lzh } magic { "..-lh[01234567 d]-" "..-lz[45s]-" } # what about >20 byte x ; 2 string -lh6- option string path_lha "lha" command common { $path_lha } command extract { "x" $archive $args $outdirslash } # outdirslash = outdir that ends in slash command add,create { "a" $archive $args } command print { "p" $archive $args } command list { "a" [ $verbosity >= 3 ] "v" [ $verbosity = 2 ] "l" [ $verbosity <= 1 ] "lq" } multiarchive true needs_cwd false } format { name { tar[+.]gz(ip)? } extension { .tgz .tar.gz } option string path_tar "tar" # this one assume tar supports -z variable string opts command common { $path_tar [ $verbosity >= 1 ] [ $opts = "v" ] } # a conditional command print { xO ++ $opts ++ zf } # ++ means concatenate command extract { x ++ $opts ++ zf -C $outdir } # -C works on Sun too command list { t ++ $opts ++ zf } command create { c ++ $opts ++ zf } # tar can append (-r), but not tar+gz command common { $archive $args } multiarchive true needs_cwd false } format { disabled # do not use this format at all name { tar[+.]gz(ip)? } extension { .tgz .tar.gz } option string path_tar "tar" # this one does NOT assume tar supports -z option string path_gzip "gzip" variable string opts command common { [ $verbosity >= 1 ] [ $opts = "v" ] } command print { $path_gzip -cd $archive | $path_tar xO ++ $opts $args } command extract { $path_gzip -cd $archive | $path_tar x ++ $opts $args } command list { $path_gzip -cd $archive | $path_tar t ++ $opts $args } command create { $path_tar c ++ $opts $args | $path_gzip > $archive } multiarchive true needs_cwd false create_only true # FIXME: maybe not necessary? (see create/add above) } -------- TODO.v2: better extraction semantics, cleaner code * always use change to directory for extraction, never specify dir on cmd command-line? use ../for instead of absolute dir merges extract-to and extract * core support for multiple commands per mode (think debian) * better control of user arguments to external command (@args) * better solution than multiarchivecmd - cleaned up * more general commands: test * more general options compression level * stripext only based on format! (e.g. unpack gz then strip .gz, not .tar.gz) want aunpack -e to be default! remove dir: failure to remove a single file is fatal. chmod error isn't. chmod errors should be ignored altogheter? always chdir on extract? unified handling of single & non-single (wrt extract etc) acat displays *all* files or just first? apack creating a single archive with many files = ERROR extract-logic with -S: tar xvfz ... content-move DIR or atool --handle-extracted DIR does unlink_dir handle . and .. (i.e. cur and up)? write safety check for those use File::Spec abs2rel --- COMMANDS apack - create a new archive aunpack - extract files from an archive als - list archive like ls afind - list archive like find acat - extract files from an archive to standard out aless - extract files from an archive and pipe into a pager amore - extract files from an archive and pipe into a pager adiff - compare archives using diff agrep - search files for a regular expression using grep aegrep - search files for a regular expression using egrep afgrep - search files for a regular expression using fgrep arepack - extract archives of one type and create archives of another acmp - compare archives using cmp aadd - add files to an existing archive (may require unpacking) atest - test archive integrity (may unpack) amcfs - midnight commander virtual file system (extfs) OPTIONS -F,--format major format --format-in format of files being read --format-out format of files being created -f,--files hereafter comes files (not archives) -o,--options hereafter comes options for archiver programs -X,--extract-to -E,--explain -S,--simulate -q,--quiet display no regular output -v,--verbose display a little more output -z,--compression-level compression level for gzip, bzip2, "1" to "9" ERRORS display at max two errors: one detailed ($!), one general ("command failed") LOCALIZATION FORMATS add SEA arc add szip
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