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DBWRAP_TOOL(1)            System Administration tools            DBWRAP_TOOL(1)

NAME
       dbwrap_tool - low level TDB/CTDB manipulation tool using the dbwrap
       interface

SYNOPSIS

       dbwrap_tool [-?|--help] [--usage] [--persistent] [--non-persistent]
        [-d|--debuglevel=DEBUGLEVEL] [--debug-stdout] [--configfile=CONFIGFILE]
        [--option=name=value] [-l|--log-basename=LOGFILEBASE] [--leak-report]
        [--leak-report-full] {<database>} {<operation>}
        [<key> [<type> [<value>]]]

DESCRIPTION
       This tool is part of the samba(7) suite.

       The dbwrap_tool program is used to read and manipulate TDB/CTDB
       databases using the dbwrap interface.

       The following database operations are available:

              •   fetch: fetch a record

              •   store: create or modify a record

              •   delete: remove a record

              •   exists: test for existence of a record

              •   erase: remove all records

              •   listkeys: list all available records

              •   listwatchers: list processes, which are waiting for changes
                  in a record

       The following types are available:

              •   int32: signed 32bit integer

              •   uint32: unsigned 32bit integer

              •   string: "hello world"

              •   hex: hex strings like "68656C6C6F20776F726C6400" ("hello
                  world")

OPTIONS
       --persistent
           Open the database as a persistent database.

           Exactly one of --persistent and --non-persistent must be specified.

       --non-persistent
           Open the database as a non-persistent database.

           Caveat: opening a database as non-persistent when there is currently
           no other opener will wipe the database.

           Exactly one of --persistent and --non-persistent must be specified.

       -?|--help
           Print a summary of command line options.

       --usage
           Display brief usage message.

       -d|--debuglevel=level
           level is an integer from 0 to 10. The default value if this
           parameter is not specified is 1 for client applications.

           The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log
           files about the activities of the server. At level 0, only critical
           errors and serious warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable
           level for day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of
           information about operations carried out.

           Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and
           should only be used when investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are
           designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
           data, most of which is extremely cryptic.

           Note that specifying this parameter here will override the log level
           parameter in the /etc/samba/smb.conf file.

       --debug-stdout
           This will redirect debug output to STDOUT. By default all clients
           are logging to STDERR.

       --configfile=<configuration file>
           The file specified contains the configuration details required by
           the client. The information in this file can be general for client
           and server or only provide client specific like options such as
           client smb encrypt. See /etc/samba/smb.conf for more information.
           The default configuration file name is determined at compile time.

       --option=<name>=<value>
           Set the smb.conf(5) option "<name>" to value "<value>" from the
           command line. This overrides compiled-in defaults and options read
           from the configuration file. If a name or a value includes a space,
           wrap whole --option=name=value into quotes.

       -l|--log-basename=logdirectory
           Base directory name for log/debug files. The extension ".progname"
           will be appended (e.g. log.smbclient, log.smbd, etc...). The log
           file is never removed by the client.

       --leak-report
           Enable talloc leak reporting on exit.

       --leak-report-full
           Enable full talloc leak reporting on exit.

       -V|--version
           Prints the program version number.

COMMANDS
   fetch

       dbwrap_tool <database> fetch <key> <type>

   store

       dbwrap_tool <database> store <key> <type> <value>

   delete

       dbwrap_tool <database> delete <key>

   exists

       dbwrap_tool <database> exists <key>

   erase

       dbwrap_tool <database> erase

   listkeys

       dbwrap_tool <database> listkeys

   listwatchers

       dbwrap_tool <database> listwatchers

EXAMPLES
       List all keys from winbindd_idmap.tdb
           dbwrap_tool --persistent winbindd_idmap.tdb listkeys

       Fetch record with key "USER HWM" as uint32
           dbwrap_tool --persistent winbindd_idmap.tdb fetch "USER HWM" uint32

       Remove record with key "USER HWM"
           dbwrap_tool --persistent winbindd_idmap.tdb remove "USER HWM"

       Store and overwrite record "USER HWM" with value 214
           uint32: dbwrap_tool --persistent winbindd_idmap.tdb store "USER HWM"
           uint32 214 hex: dbwrap_tool --persistent winbindd_idmap.tdb store
           "USER HWM" hex D6000000

NOTES
       Use with caution!

VERSION
       This man page is part of version 4.22.11-Debian-4.22.11+dfsg-0+deb13u1
       of the Samba suite.

SEE ALSO
       smbd(8), samba(7)

AUTHOR
       The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew
       Tridgell. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source
       project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.

       The dbwrap_tool manpage was written by Bjoern Baumbach.

Samba 4.22.11-Debian-4.22.11+d     07/28/2026                    DBWRAP_TOOL(1)

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