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FILTERM(1)                    Linux User's Manual                    FILTERM(1)

NAME
       filterm - filter terminal input and/or output

SYNOPSIS
       filterm INPUT OUTPUT [COMMAND [ARGS]]

DESCRIPTION
       Execute the specified COMMAND (default is the shell), filtering terminal
       input and/or output.

       It  can help e.g. when our terminal is unable to display non-ASCII char-
       acters or to enter them from the keyboard. It also makes writing various
       terminal filters easier.

       INPUT and OUTPUT are names of konwert's filters - they are passed as the
       first argument to the konwert(1) program.  filterm - OUTPUT filters only
       output, and filterm INPUT - only input.

       The command - executes the shell as a login shell.

       It differs from konwert INPUT | COMMAND | konwert  OUTPUT  in  that  the
       command  is  executed on a pseudo-terminal, so full-screen programs work
       correctly.

       The filters have to output the characters as soon as  they  receive  all
       necessary  input,  without buffering.  trs(1) scripts are OK, but sed(1)
       or awk(1) or tr(1) scripts are not. In C you may use read(),  getchar(),
       fread(),  and  write(),  but  putchar()  and fwrite() only together with
       fflush(stdout).  In C++: cin.get(), cout.put(), and cout <<.   In  perl:
       sysread, getc, read, and syswrite, but print only with $| = 1.

       The  input filter will have set the environment variable FILTERM=in, and
       the output one - FILTERM=out.  This way some filters can slightly  alter
       their behaviour when working for filterm.

   OPTIONS
       --help    display help and exit

       --version output version information and exit

FILTERS FOR FILTERM
       See  konwert(1).   Additionally  the following konwert's filters are de-
       signed only for filterm:

       tyldy (input)
              Polish ~a~c~e~l~n~o~s~x~z

       lewyap (input)
              Polish `a`c`e`l`n`o`s`x`z

       boldpl (output)
              ASCII with Polish letters shown as bold.

       pinectrlchars (output)
              Replaces the characters 128..159 shown by the  Pine  (or  another
              program) as ^À..^ß back to the real 128..159.

       512bold (output)
              Changes  the  mapping  of colors in 512-character mode, which re-
              stricts the number of colors to eight. The palette is dynamically
              changed to contain the eight most recently used colors. When more
              colors are used at once, some of them display incorrectly.

       512bold1 (output)
              Changes the mapping of colors in 512-character mode.  Instead  of
              ignoring  the  intensity,  the  following  colors  are available:
              black, red, green, white, blue, light magenta, light cyan,  light
              gray; others are substituted with approximations. This gives bet-
              ter  effect, allowing to show the intensity, with the side-effect
              of belying the hue of some colors.

       kbdmacros (input)
              Keyboard macros. A sequence of keys  can  be  recorded  with  Esc
              Ctrl-A  SEQUENCE  Esc Ctrl-E SHORTCUT - after which, if you press
              the SHORTCUT, the SEQUENCE will be generated instead. Later  such
              assignment can be deleted with Esc Ctrl-A Esc Ctrl-E SHORTCUT Esc
              Ctrl-E.  Instead of Esc Ctrl- you often may press Ctrl-Alt-.  The
              defined shortcuts, together with the above redefinable key combi-
              nations used to define them, are stored in the ~/.kbdmacros file.
              Note:  when you redefine a sequence, all its prefixes will not be
              passed through immediately, but wait until it  can  be  unambigu-
              ously  told  which sequence was actually input. This includes es-
              cape sequences representing some extended keys.

SEE ALSO
       konwert(1)

BUGS
       512bold filter is not perfect. Some escape sequences may be emulated in-
       correctly. Additionally, colors changed in multiple steps  or  not  used
       unnecessarily allocate some of the eight colors.

COPYRIGHT
       filterm  filters terminal input and/or output. It forms part of the kon-
       wert package.

       Copyright (c) 1998 Marcin 'Qrczak' Kowalczyk

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  it
       under  the  terms  of the GNU General Public License as published by the
       Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or  (at  your
       option) any later version.

       This  program  is  distributed  in  the hope that it will be useful, but
       WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABIL-
       ITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public Li-
       cense for more details.

       You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License  along
       with  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
       59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

AUTHOR
        __("<   Marcin Kowalczyk * qrczak@knm.org.pl http://qrczak.home.ml.org/
        \__/       GCS/M d- s+:-- a21 C+++>+++$ UL++>++++$ P+++ L++>++++$ E->++
         ^^                W++ N+++ o? K? w(---) O? M- V? PS-- PE++ Y? PGP->+ t
       QRCZAK                  5? X- R tv-- b+>++ DI D- G+ e>++++ h! r--%>++ y-

Konwert                           30 Jul 1998                        FILTERM(1)

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