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MPI_Group_excl(3)                  Open MPI                  MPI_Group_excl(3)

NAME
       MPI_Group_excl  -  Produces a group by reordering an existing group and
       taking only unlisted members.

SYNTAX
C Syntax
       #include <mpi.h>
       int MPI_Group_excl(MPI_Group group, int n, const int ranks[],
            MPI_Group *newgroup)

Fortran Syntax
       USE MPI
       ! or the older form: INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
       MPI_GROUP_EXCL(GROUP, N, RANKS, NEWGROUP, IERROR)
            INTEGER   GROUP, N, RANKS(*), NEWGROUP, IERROR

Fortran 2008 Syntax
       USE mpi_f08
       MPI_Group_excl(group, n, ranks, newgroup, ierror)
            TYPE(MPI_Group), INTENT(IN) :: group
            INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: n, ranks(n)
            TYPE(MPI_Group), INTENT(OUT) :: newgroup
            INTEGER, OPTIONAL, INTENT(OUT) :: ierror

C++ Syntax
       #include <mpi.h>
       Group Group::Excl(int n, const int ranks[]) const

INPUT PARAMETERS
       group     Group (handle).

       n         Number of elements in array ranks (integer).

       ranks     Array of integer ranks in group not to appear in newgroup.

OUTPUT PARAMETERS
       newgroup  New group derived from above, preserving the order defined by
                 group (handle).

       IERROR    Fortran only: Error status (integer).

DESCRIPTION
       The  function MPI_Group_excl creates a group of processes newgroup that
       is obtained by deleting from group those processes with ranks ranks[0],
       ...  ranks[n-1].  The ordering of processes in newgroup is identical to
       the ordering in group. Each of the n elements of ranks must be a  valid
       rank in group and all elements must be distinct; otherwise, the call is
       erroneous. If n = 0, then newgroup is identical to group.

NOTE
       Currently, each of the ranks to exclude must be a  valid  rank  in  the
       group  and  all elements must be distinct or the function is erroneous.
       This restriction is per the draft.

ERRORS
       Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the  value
       of  the  function  and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ func-
       tions do not return errors. If the default  error  handler  is  set  to
       MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism
       will be used to throw an MPI::Exception object.

       Before the error value is returned, the current MPI  error  handler  is
       called.  By  default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for
       I/O  function  errors.  The  error  handler   may   be   changed   with
       MPI_Comm_set_errhandler; the predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
       may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note  that  MPI  does
       not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error.

SEE ALSO
       MPI_Group_range_excl
       MPI_Group_free

4.1.2                            Nov 24, 2021                MPI_Group_excl(3)

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