CURLOPT_USERNAME(3) Library Functions Manual CURLOPT_USERNAME(3)
NAME
CURLOPT_USERNAME - username to use in authentication
SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_USERNAME,
char *username);
DESCRIPTION
Pass a char pointer as parameter, which should be pointing to the
null-terminated username to use for the transfer.
CURLOPT_USERNAME(3) sets the username to be used in protocol authentica-
tion. You should not use this option together with the (older) CUR-
LOPT_USERPWD(3) option.
When using Kerberos V5 authentication with a Windows based server, you
should include the domain name in order for the server to successfully
obtain a Kerberos Ticket. If you do not then the initial part of the au-
thentication handshake may fail.
When using NTLM, the username can be specified simply as the username
without the domain name should the server be part of a single domain and
forest.
To include the domain name use either Down-Level Logon Name or UPN (User
Principal Name) formats. For example, EXAMPLEser and user@example.com
respectively.
Some HTTP servers (on Windows) support inclusion of the domain for Basic
authentication as well.
To specify the password and login options, along with the username, use
the CURLOPT_PASSWORD(3) and CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS(3) options.
The application does not have to keep the string around after setting
this option.
DEFAULT
blank
PROTOCOLS
This functionality affects all supported protocols
EXAMPLE
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
CURLcode res;
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, "clark");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
}
AVAILABILITY
Added in curl 7.19.1
RETURN VALUE
curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.
CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred,
see libcurl-errors(3).
SEE ALSO
CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3), CURLOPT_PASSWORD(3), CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH(3), CUR-
LOPT_USERPWD(3)
libcurl 2026-07-12 CURLOPT_USERNAME(3)
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