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MPI_Group_incl(3)                  Open MPI                  MPI_Group_incl(3)

NAME
       MPI_Group_incl   - Produces a group by reordering an existing group and
       taking only listed members.

SYNTAX
C Syntax
       #include <mpi.h>
       int MPI_Group_incl(MPI_Group group, int n, const int ranks[],
            MPI_Group *newgroup)

Fortran Syntax
       USE MPI
       ! or the older form: INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
       MPI_GROUP_INCL(GROUP, N, RANKS, NEWGROUP, IERROR)
            INTEGER   GROUP, N, RANKS(*), NEWGROUP, IERROR

Fortran 2008 Syntax
       USE mpi_f08
       MPI_Group_incl(group, n, ranks, newgroup, ierror)
            TYPE(MPI_Group), INTENT(IN) :: group
            INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: n, ranks(n)
            TYPE(MPI_Group), INTENT(OUT) :: newgroup
            INTEGER, OPTIONAL, INTENT(OUT) :: ierror

C++ Syntax
       #include <mpi.h>
       Group Group::Incl(int n, const int ranks[]) const

INPUT PARAMETERS
       group     Group (handle).

       n         Number of elements in array ranks (and size of  newgroup)(in-
                 teger).

       ranks     Ranks  of  processes in group to appear in newgroup (array of
                 integers).

OUTPUT PARAMETERS
       newgroup  New group derived from above, in the order defined  by  ranks
                 (handle).

       IERROR    Fortran only: Error status (integer).

DESCRIPTION
       The  function MPI_Group_incl creates a group group_out that consists of
       the n processes in  group  with  ranks  rank[0],  ...,  rank[n-1];  the
       process  with  rank i in group_out is the process with rank ranks[i] in
       group. Each of the n elements of ranks must be a valid  rank  in  group
       and all elements must be distinct, or else the program is erroneous. If
       n = 0, then group_out is MPI_GROUP_EMPTY. This function  can,  for  in-
       stance, be used to reorder the elements of a group.

NOTE
       This  implementation  does not currently check to ensure that there are
       no duplicates in the list of ranks.

ERRORS
       Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the  value
       of  the  function  and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ func-
       tions do not return errors. If the default  error  handler  is  set  to
       MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism
       will be used to throw an MPI::Exception object.

       Before the error value is returned, the current MPI  error  handler  is
       called.  By  default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for
       I/O  function  errors.  The  error  handler   may   be   changed   with
       MPI_Comm_set_errhandler; the predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
       may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note  that  MPI  does
       not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error.

SEE ALSO
       MPI_Group_compare
       MPI_Group_range_incl
       MPI_Group_free

4.1.2                            Nov 24, 2021                MPI_Group_incl(3)

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