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OSSL_PARAM_INT(3SSL)                OpenSSL                OSSL_PARAM_INT(3SSL)

NAME
       OSSL_PARAM_double, OSSL_PARAM_int, OSSL_PARAM_int32, OSSL_PARAM_int64,
       OSSL_PARAM_long, OSSL_PARAM_size_t, OSSL_PARAM_time_t, OSSL_PARAM_uint,
       OSSL_PARAM_uint32, OSSL_PARAM_uint64, OSSL_PARAM_ulong, OSSL_PARAM_BN,
       OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string, OSSL_PARAM_octet_string, OSSL_PARAM_utf8_ptr,
       OSSL_PARAM_octet_ptr, OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_DEFN,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_double, OSSL_PARAM_construct_int,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_int32, OSSL_PARAM_construct_int64,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_long, OSSL_PARAM_construct_size_t,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_time_t, OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint32, OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint64,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_ulong, OSSL_PARAM_construct_BN,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string, OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_ptr,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string, OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_ptr,
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_end, OSSL_PARAM_locate, OSSL_PARAM_locate_const,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_double, OSSL_PARAM_get_int, OSSL_PARAM_get_int32,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_int64, OSSL_PARAM_get_long, OSSL_PARAM_get_size_t,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_time_t, OSSL_PARAM_get_uint, OSSL_PARAM_get_uint32,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_uint64, OSSL_PARAM_get_ulong, OSSL_PARAM_get_BN,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string, OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_ptr, OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_ptr,
       OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string_ptr, OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string_ptr,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_double, OSSL_PARAM_set_int, OSSL_PARAM_set_int32,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_int64, OSSL_PARAM_set_long, OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_time_t, OSSL_PARAM_set_uint, OSSL_PARAM_set_uint32,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_uint64, OSSL_PARAM_set_ulong, OSSL_PARAM_set_BN,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_string, OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_string,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr, OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_ptr,
       OSSL_PARAM_UNMODIFIED, OSSL_PARAM_modified,
       OSSL_PARAM_set_all_unmodified - OSSL_PARAM helpers

SYNOPSIS
        #include <openssl/params.h>

        /*
         * TYPE in function names is one of:
         * double, int, int32, int64, long, size_t, time_t, uint, uint32, uint64, ulong
         * Corresponding TYPE in function arguments is one of:
         * double, int, int32_t, int64_t, long, size_t, time_t, unsigned int, uint32_t,
         * uint64_t, unsigned long
         */

        #define OSSL_PARAM_TYPE(key, address)
        #define OSSL_PARAM_BN(key, address, size)
        #define OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string(key, address, size)
        #define OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(key, address, size)
        #define OSSL_PARAM_utf8_ptr(key, address, size)
        #define OSSL_PARAM_octet_ptr(key, address, size)
        #define OSSL_PARAM_END

        #define OSSL_PARAM_UNMODIFIED

        #define OSSL_PARAM_DEFN(key, type, addr, sz)    \
           { (key), (type), (addr), (sz), OSSL_PARAM_UNMODIFIED }

        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_TYPE(const char *key, TYPE *buf);
        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_BN(const char *key, unsigned char *buf,
                                           size_t bsize);
        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(const char *key, char *buf,
                                                    size_t bsize);
        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(const char *key, void *buf,
                                                     size_t bsize);
        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_ptr(const char *key, char **buf,
                                                 size_t bsize);
        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_ptr(const char *key, void **buf,
                                                  size_t bsize);
        OSSL_PARAM OSSL_PARAM_construct_end(void);

        OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_PARAM_locate(OSSL_PARAM *array, const char *key);
        const OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(const OSSL_PARAM *array,
                                                  const char *key);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_TYPE(const OSSL_PARAM *p, TYPE *val);
        int OSSL_PARAM_set_TYPE(OSSL_PARAM *p, TYPE val);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_BN(const OSSL_PARAM *p, BIGNUM **val);
        int OSSL_PARAM_set_BN(OSSL_PARAM *p, const BIGNUM *val);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string(const OSSL_PARAM *p, char **val,
                                       size_t max_len);
        int OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_string(OSSL_PARAM *p, const char *val);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string(const OSSL_PARAM *p, void **val,
                                        size_t max_len, size_t *used_len);
        int OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_string(OSSL_PARAM *p, const void *val, size_t len);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_ptr(const OSSL_PARAM *p, const char **val);
        int OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(OSSL_PARAM *p, const char *val);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_ptr(const OSSL_PARAM *p, const void **val,
                                     size_t *used_len);
        int OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_ptr(OSSL_PARAM *p, const void *val,
                                     size_t used_len);

        int OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string_ptr(const OSSL_PARAM *p, const char **val);
        int OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string_ptr(const OSSL_PARAM *p, const void **val,
                                            size_t *used_len);

        int OSSL_PARAM_modified(const OSSL_PARAM *param);
        void OSSL_PARAM_set_all_unmodified(OSSL_PARAM *params);

DESCRIPTION
       A collection of utility functions that simplify and add type safety to
       the OSSL_PARAM(3) arrays.  The following TYPE names are supported:

       • double

       • int

       • int32 (int32_t)

       • int64 (int64_t)

       • long int (long)

       • time_t

       • size_t

       • uint32 (uint32_t)

       • uint64 (uint64_t)

       • unsigned int (uint)

       • unsigned long int (ulong)

       OSSL_PARAM_TYPE() are a series of macros designed to assist initialising
       an  array  of  OSSL_PARAM(3) structures.  Each of these macros defines a
       parameter of the specified TYPE with  the  provided  key  and  parameter
       variable address.

       OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string(),                     OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(),
       OSSL_PARAM_utf8_ptr(),   OSSL_PARAM_octet_ptr(),   OSSL_PARAM_BN()   are
       macros that provide support for defining UTF8 strings, OCTET strings and
       big  numbers.   A  parameter  with name key is defined.  The storage for
       this parameter is at address and is of size bytes.

       OSSL_PARAM_END provides an end of parameter list  marker.   This  should
       terminate all OSSL_PARAM(3) arrays.

       The  OSSL_PARAM_DEFN()  macro provides the ability to construct a single
       OSSL_PARAM(3) (typically used in the construction of OSSL_PARAM arrays).
       The key, type, addr and sz arguments correspond to the  key,  data_type,
       data and data_size fields of the OSSL_PARAM(3) structure as described on
       the OSSL_PARAM(3) page.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_TYPE()  are  a  series  of  functions  that  create
       OSSL_PARAM(3)  records  dynamically.   A  parameter  with  name  key  is
       created.   The  parameter  will use storage pointed to by buf and return
       size of ret.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_BN() is a function that constructs a large  integer
       OSSL_PARAM(3)  structure.   A parameter with name key, storage buf, size
       bsize and return size rsize is created.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string() is a function that constructs a  UTF8
       string  OSSL_PARAM(3) structure.  A parameter with name key, storage buf
       and size bsize is created.  If bsize  is  zero,  the  string  length  is
       determined  using  strlen(3).   Generally pass zero for bsize instead of
       calling strlen(3) yourself.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string() is a  function  that  constructs  an
       OCTET  string  OSSL_PARAM(3)  structure.   A  parameter  with  name key,
       storage buf and size bsize is created.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_ptr() is a function  that  constructs  a  UTF8
       string  pointer  OSSL_PARAM(3)  structure.   A  parameter with name key,
       storage pointer *buf and size bsize is created.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_ptr() is a function that constructs an  OCTET
       string  pointer  OSSL_PARAM(3)  structure.   A  parameter with name key,
       storage pointer *buf and size bsize is created.

       OSSL_PARAM_construct_end() is a function that constructs the terminating
       OSSL_PARAM(3) structure.

       OSSL_PARAM_locate() is a function that searches an array  of  parameters
       for the one matching the key name.

       OSSL_PARAM_locate_const()   behaves   exactly  like  OSSL_PARAM_locate()
       except for the presence of const for the array argument and  its  return
       value.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_TYPE()  retrieves a value of type TYPE from the parameter
       p.  The value is copied to the address val.  Type coercion  takes  place
       as discussed in the NOTES section.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_TYPE() stores a value val of type TYPE into the parameter
       p.   If  the  parameter's  data field is NULL, then only its return_size
       field will be assigned the size the parameter's data buffer should have.
       Type coercion takes place as discussed in the NOTES section.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_BN() retrieves a BIGNUM from the parameter pointed to  by
       p.   The BIGNUM referenced by val is updated and is allocated if *val is
       NULL.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_BN() stores the BIGNUM val into the parameter p.  If  the
       parameter's  data field is NULL, then only its return_size field will be
       assigned the size the parameter's data buffer should have.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string() retrieves a UTF8 string from the  parameter
       pointed  to  by  p.  The string is stored into *val with a size limit of
       max_len, which must be large enough to  accommodate  a  terminating  NUL
       byte,  otherwise  this  function  will fail.  If *val is NULL, memory is
       allocated for the string  (including  the  terminating   NUL  byte)  and
       max_len is ignored.  If memory is allocated by this function, it must be
       freed by the caller.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_string()  sets  a  UTF8  string  from  the parameter
       pointed to by p to the value referenced by val.  If the parameter's data
       field isn't NULL, its data_size must indicate that the buffer  is  large
       enough  to  accommodate the string that val points at, not including the
       terminating NUL byte, or this function will  fail.   A  terminating  NUL
       byte  is added only if the parameter's data_size indicates the buffer is
       longer than the string length, otherwise the  string  will  not  be  NUL
       terminated.   If  the  parameter's  data  field  is  NULL, then only its
       return_size field will be assigned the minimum size the parameter's data
       buffer  should  have  to  accommodate  the  string,  not   including   a
       terminating NUL byte.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string()   retrieves   an  OCTET  string  from  the
       parameter pointed to by p.  The OCTETs are either stored into *val  with
       a  length  limit of max_len or, in the case when *val is NULL, memory is
       allocated and max_len is ignored. *used_len is populated with the number
       of OCTETs stored. If val is NULL then the OCTETS  are  not  stored,  but
       *used_len  is still populated.  If memory is allocated by this function,
       it must be freed by the caller.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_string() sets an OCTET string  from  the  parameter
       pointed to by p to the value referenced by val.  If the parameter's data
       field is NULL, then only its return_size field will be assigned the size
       the parameter's data buffer should have.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_ptr()  retrieves  the  UTF8  string pointer from the
       parameter referenced by p and stores it in *val.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr() sets the UTF8 string pointer in the  parameter
       referenced by p to the values val.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_ptr()  retrieves  the OCTET string pointer from the
       parameter referenced by p and stores it in  *val.   The  length  of  the
       OCTET string is stored in *used_len.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_ptr()   sets   the  OCTET  string  pointer  in  the
       parameter referenced by p to the values val.  The length  of  the  OCTET
       string is provided by used_len.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string_ptr()  retrieves the pointer to a UTF8 string
       from the parameter pointed to by p, and stores  that  pointer  in  *val.
       This  is  different  from OSSL_PARAM_get_utf8_string(), which copies the
       string.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string_ptr()  retrieves  the  pointer  to  a  octet
       string  from  the  parameter pointed to by p, and stores that pointer in
       *val, along with the string's length in *used_len.   This  is  different
       from OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string(), which copies the string.

       The  OSSL_PARAM_UNMODIFIED  macro  is  used to detect if a parameter was
       set.  On creation,  via  either  the  macros  or  construct  calls,  the
       return_size  field  is  set  to this.  If the parameter is set using the
       calls defined herein, the return_size field is changed.

       OSSL_PARAM_modified() queries if the parameter param has been set or not
       using the calls defined herein.

       OSSL_PARAM_set_all_unmodified() resets  the  unused  indicator  for  all
       parameters in the array params.

RETURN VALUES
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_TYPE(),                  OSSL_PARAM_construct_BN(),
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(), OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(),
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_ptr()   and   OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_ptr()
       return a populated OSSL_PARAM(3) structure.

       OSSL_PARAM_locate()  and  OSSL_PARAM_locate_const()  return a pointer to
       the matching OSSL_PARAM(3) object.  They return NULL on error or when no
       object matching key exists in the array.

       OSSL_PARAM_modified()  returns  1  if  the  parameter  was  set  and   0
       otherwise.

       All other functions return 1 on success and 0 on failure.

NOTES
       Native  types will be converted as required only if the value is exactly
       representable by the target type or parameter.   Apart  from  that,  the
       functions  must  be  used  appropriately  for  the  expected type of the
       parameter.

       OSSL_PARAM_get_BN() and  OSSL_PARAM_set_BN()  only  support  nonnegative
       BIGNUMs  when  the  desired  data  type  is OSSL_PARAM_UNSIGNED_INTEGER.
       OSSL_PARAM_construct_BN()   currently   constructs   an    OSSL_PARAM(3)
       structure with the data type OSSL_PARAM_UNSIGNED_INTEGER.

       For                  OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_ptr()                 and
       OSSL_PARAM_consstruct_octet_ptr(), bsize is not relevant if the  purpose
       is to send the OSSL_PARAM(3) array to a responder, i.e. to get parameter
       data  back.   In  that  case,  bsize  can  safely  be  given  zero.  See
       "DESCRIPTION" in OSSL_PARAM(3) for further information on  the  possible
       purposes.

EXAMPLES
       Reusing  the  examples from OSSL_PARAM(3) to just show how OSSL_PARAM(3)
       arrays can be handled using the macros and functions defined herein.

   Example 1
       This example is for setting parameters on some object:

           #include <openssl/core.h>

           const char *foo = "some string";
           size_t foo_l = strlen(foo);
           const char bar[] = "some other string";
           const OSSL_PARAM set[] = {
               OSSL_PARAM_utf8_ptr("foo", &foo, foo_l),
               OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string("bar", bar, sizeof(bar) - 1),
               OSSL_PARAM_END
           };

   Example 2
       This example is for requesting  parameters  on  some  object,  and  also
       demonstrates that the requester isn't obligated to request all available
       parameters:

           const char *foo = NULL;
           char bar[1024];
           OSSL_PARAM request[] = {
               OSSL_PARAM_utf8_ptr("foo", &foo, 0),
               OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string("bar", bar, sizeof(bar)),
               OSSL_PARAM_END
           };

       A responder that receives this array (as "params" in this example) could
       fill in the parameters like this:

           /* OSSL_PARAM *params */

           OSSL_PARAM *p;

           if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, "foo")) != NULL)
               OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(p, "foo value");
           if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, "bar")) != NULL)
               OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_string(p, "bar value");
           if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, "cookie")) != NULL)
               OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(p, "cookie value");

   Example 3
       This       example       shows       a      special      case      where
       -Wincompatible-pointer-types-discards-qualifiers  may  be   set   during
       compilation.  The value for buf cannot be a const char * type string. An
       alternative in this case would be to use  OSSL_PARAM  macro  abbreviated
       calls  rather  than  the specific callers which allows you to define the
       sha1 argument as a standard character array (char[]).

       For example, this code:

           OSSL_PARAM params[2];
           params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string("digest", "SHA1", 0);
           params[1] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();

       Can be made compatible with the following version:

           char sha1[] = "SHA1"; /* sha1 is defined as char[] in this case */
           OSSL_PARAM params[2];

           params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string("digest", sha1, 0);
           params[1] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();

SEE ALSO
       openssl-core.h(7), OSSL_PARAM(3)

HISTORY
       These APIs were introduced in OpenSSL 3.0.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright 2019-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not  use
       this  file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
       in   the   file   LICENSE   in   the   source   distribution    or    at
       <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

3.5.7                              2026-06-09              OSSL_PARAM_INT(3SSL)

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