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PerlIO::scalar(3perl)   Perl Programmers Reference Guide  PerlIO::scalar(3perl)

NAME
       PerlIO::scalar - in-memory IO, scalar IO

SYNOPSIS
          my $scalar = '';
          ...
          open my $fh, "<",  \$scalar or die;
          open my $fh, ">",  \$scalar or die;
          open my $fh, ">>", \$scalar or die;

       or

          my $scalar = '';
          ...
          open my $fh, "<:scalar",  \$scalar or die;
          open my $fh, ">:scalar",  \$scalar or die;
          open my $fh, ">>:scalar", \$scalar or die;

DESCRIPTION
       A filehandle is opened but the file operations are performed "in-memory"
       on a scalar variable.  All the normal file operations can be performed
       on the handle. The scalar is considered a stream of bytes.  Currently
       fileno($fh) returns -1.

       Attempting to open a read-only scalar for writing will fail, and if
       warnings are enabled, produce a warning.

IMPLEMENTATION NOTE
       "PerlIO::scalar" only exists as a stub. One does not need to explicitly
       "use PerlIO::scalar".

perl v5.40.1                       2026-08-30             PerlIO::scalar(3perl)

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