sane-umax(5) SANE Scanner Access Now Easy sane-umax(5)
NAME
sane-umax - SANE backend for UMAX scanners
ABOUT THIS FILE
This file is only a brief description of the sane-umax backend for SANE!
For detailed information take a look at sane-umax-doc.html (it is in-
cluded in the sane source directory and in the xsane(1) online help)!
DESCRIPTION
The sane-umax library implements a SANE backend that provides access to
several UMAX-SCSI-scanners and some Linotype Hell SCSI-scanners, paral-
lel- and USB-scanners are not (and probably will never be) supported!
I suggest you hold one hand on the power-button of the scanner while you
try the first scans!
CONFIGURATION
The configuration file for this backend resides in
/etc/sane.d/umax.conf.
Its contents is a list of device names that correspond to UMAX and UMAX
compatible scanners. Empty lines and lines starting with a hash mark (#)
are ignored. A sample configuration file is shown below:
# this is a comment
#
option scsi-maxqueue 4
option scsi-buffer-size-min 65536
option scsi-buffer-size-max 131072
option scan-lines 40
option preview-lines 10
option scsi-maxqueue 2
option execute-request-sense 0
option force-preview-bit-rgb 0
option slow-speed -1
option care-about-smearing -1
option calibration-full-ccd -1
option calibration-width-offset -1
option calibration-bytes-pixel -1
option exposure-time-rgb-bind -1
option invert-shading-data -1
option lamp-control-available 0
option gamma-lsb-padded 0
/dev/sge
#scsi Vendor Model Type Bus Channel ID LUN
# The following scanner supports lamp control
option lamp-control-available 1
scsi UMAX * Scanner * * * * *
# scanner on /dev/scanner does not support lamp control
option lamp-control-available 0
/dev/scanner
execute-request-sense:
values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled
default = 0
If set to 1, umax_do_request_sense() is called in umax_do_cali-
bration(). This can hang the system, but has been enabled until
this version.
scsi-buffer-size-min, scsi-buffer-size-max:
values: 4096-1048576
default min = 32768, max = 131072
Especially the minimum value is very important. If this value is
set too small the backend is not able to send gamma tables to the
scanner or to do a correct color calibration. This may result in
strange color effects. If the minimum value is set too large then
the backend is not able to allocate the requested SCSI buffer
size and aborts with out of memory error. The default is 32KB,
for some scanners it should be increased to 64KB.
scan-lines, preview-lines:
values: 1-65535
default: scan-lines = 40, preview-lines = 10
define the maximum number of lines that are scanned into one
buffer
force-preview-bit-rgb:
values: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled
default = 0
set preview bit in rgb real scan
slow-speed, care-about-smearing:
values: -1 = auto, 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled
default = -1
Dangerous options, needed for some scanners.
Do not change these options unless you really know what you are
doing otherwise you may destroy your scanner with invalid values.
calibration-full-ccd:
values: -1 = auto, 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled
default = -1
do calibration for each pixel of ccd instead of selected image
calibration-width-offset:
values: -99999 = auto, > -99999 set value
add an offset to the calculated width for image/ccd
calibration-bytes-pixel:
values: -1 = disabled, 0 = not set, 1 = 1 byte/pixel, 2 = 2
bytes/pixel
use # bytes per pixel for calibration
exposure-time-rgb-bind:
values: -1 = automatically set by driver - if known, 0 = disabled
(own selection for red, green and blue), 1 = enabled (same values
for red, green and blue)
invert-shading-data:
values: -1 = automatically set by driver - if known, 0 = dis-
abled, 1 = enabled
default = -1
invert shading data before sending it back to the scanner
lamp-control-available:
values: 0 = automatically set by driver - if known, 1 = available
default = 0
gamma-lsb-padded:
values: -1 = automatically set by driver - if known, 0 = gamma
data is msb padded, 1 = gamma data is lsb padded
default = -1
handle-bad-sense-error:
values: 0 = handle as device busy, 1 = handle as ok, 2 = handle
as i/o error, 3 = ignore bad error code - continue sense handler
default = 0
scsi-maxqueue:
values: 1..# (maximum defined at compile time)
default = 2
most SCSI drivers allow internal command queueing with a depth of
2 commands. In most cases it does not improve anything when you
increase this value. When your SCSI driver does not support any
command queueing you can try to set this value to 1.
The special device name must be a generic SCSI device or a symlink to
such a device. To find out to which device your scanner is assigned and
how you have to set the permissions of that device, have a look at
sane-scsi(5).
SCSI ADAPTER TIPS
The ISA-SCSI-adapters that are shipped with some UMAX-scanners are not
supported very well by Linux (I suggest not to use it), the PCI-SCSI-
adapters that come with some UMAX-scanners are not supported at all (as
far as I know). On other platforms these SCSI-adapters are not sup-
ported. So you typically need to purchase another SCSI-adapter that is
supported by your platform. See the relevant hardware FAQs and HOWTOs
for your platform for more information.
The UMAX-scanners do block the SCSI-bus for a few seconds while scan-
ning. It is not necessary to connect the scanner to its own SCSI-
adapter. But if you need short response time for your SCSI-harddisk
(e.g. if your computer is a file-server) or other SCSI devices, I sug-
gest you use an own SCSI-adapter for your UMAX-scanner.
If you have any problems with your UMAX scanner, check your SCSI chain
(cable length, termination, ...).
See also: sane-scsi(5)
FILES
The backend configuration file:
/etc/sane.d/umax.conf
The static library implementing this backend:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/sane/libsane-umax.a
The shared library implementing this backend:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/sane/libsane-umax.so (present on sys-
tems that support dynamic loading)
ENVIRONMENT
SANE_DEBUG_UMAX
If the library was compiled with debug support enabled, this en-
vironment variable controls the debug level for this backend.
E.g., a value of 128 requests all debug output to be printed.
Smaller levels reduce verbosity. SANE_DEBUG_UMAX values:
Number Remark
0 print important errors (printed each time)
1 print errors
2 print sense
3 print warnings
4 print scanner-inquiry
5 print information
6 print less important information
7 print called procedures
8 print reader_process messages
10 print called sane-init-routines
11 print called sane-procedures
12 print sane infos
13 print sane option-control messages
Example:
export SANE_DEBUG_UMAX=8
BUGS
X-resolutions greater than 600 dpi sometimes cause problems.
SEE ALSO
sane(7), sane-scsi(5)
AUTHOR
Oliver Rauch
EMAIL-CONTACT
Oliver.Rauch@Rauch-Domain.DE
14 Jul 2008 sane-umax(5)
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