PRIVOXY-REGRESSION-TESUser Contributed Perl DocumentPRIVOXY-REGRESSION-TEST(1)
NAME
privoxy-regression-test - A regression test "framework" for Privoxy.
SYNOPSIS
privoxy-regression-test [--check-bad-ssl] [--debug bitmask] [--forks
forks] [--fuzzer-feeding] [--fuzzer-feeding] [--help] [--level level]
[--local-test-file testfile] [--loops count] [--max-level max-level]
[--max-time max-time] [--min-level min-level] --privoxy-address proxy-
address --privoxy-cgi-prefix cgi-prefix [--retries retries]
[--test-number test-number] [--show-skipped-tests] [--sleep-time
seconds] [--verbose] [--version]
DESCRIPTION
Privoxy-Regression-Test is supposed to one day become a regression test
suite for Privoxy. It's not quite there yet, however, and can currently
only test header actions, check the returned status code for requests
to arbitrary URLs and verify which actions are applied to them.
Client header actions are tested by requesting http://p.p/show-request
and checking whether or not Privoxy modified the original request as
expected.
The original request contains both the header the action-to-be-tested
acts upon and an additional tagger-triggering header that enables the
action to test.
Applied actions are checked through http://p.p/show-url-info.
CONFIGURATION FILE SYNTAX
Privoxy-Regression-Test's configuration is embedded in Privoxy action
files and loaded through Privoxy's web interface.
It makes testing a Privoxy version running on a remote system easier
and should prevent you from updating your tests without updating
Privoxy's configuration accordingly.
A client-header-action test section looks like this:
# Set Header = Referer: http://www.example.org.zwiebelsuppe.exit/
# Expect Header = Referer: http://www.example.org/
{+client-header-filter{hide-tor-exit-notation} -hide-referer}
TAG:^client-header-filter\{hide-tor-exit-notation\}$
The example above causes Privoxy-Regression-Test to set the header
Referer: http://www.example.org.zwiebelsuppe.exit/ and to expect it to
be modified to Referer: http://www.example.org/.
When testing this section, Privoxy-Regression-Test will set the header
X-Privoxy-Control: client-header-filter{hide-tor-exit-notation} causing
the privoxy-control tagger to create the tag
client-header-filter{hide-tor-exit-notation} which will finally cause
Privoxy to enable the action section.
Note that the actions itself are only used by Privoxy, Privoxy-
Regression-Test ignores them and will be happy as long as the
expectations are satisfied.
A fetch test looks like this:
# Fetch Test = http://p.p/user-manual
# Expect Status Code = 302
It tells Privoxy-Regression-Test to request http://p.p/user-manual and
to expect a response with the HTTP status code 302. Obviously that's
not a very thorough test and mainly useful to get some code coverage
for Valgrind or to verify that the templates are installed correctly.
If you want to test CGI pages that require a trusted referer, you can
use:
# Trusted CGI Request = http://p.p/edit-actions
It works like ordinary fetch tests, but sets the referer header to a
trusted value.
If no explicit status code expectation is set, 200 is used.
To verify that a URL is blocked, use:
# Blocked URL = http://www.example.com/blocked
To verify that a specific set of actions is applied to an URL, use:
# Sticky Actions = +block{foo} +handle-as-empty-document -handle-as-image
# URL = http://www.example.org/my-first-url
The sticky actions will be checked for all URLs below it until the next
sticky actions directive.
To verify that requests for a URL get redirected, use:
# Redirected URL = http://www.example.com/redirect-me
# Redirect Destination = http://www.example.org/redirected
To skip a test, add the following line:
# Ignore = Yes
The difference between a skipped test and a removed one is that
removing a test affects the numbers of the following tests, while a
skipped test is still loaded and thus keeps the test numbers unchanged.
Sometimes user modifications intentionally conflict with tests in the
default configuration and thus cause test failures. Adding the Ignore
directive to the failing tests works but is inconvenient as the
directive is likely to get lost with the next update.
Overwrite conditions are an alternative and can be added in any action
file as long as the come after the test that is expected to fail. They
cause all previous tests that match the condition to be skipped.
It is recommended to put the overwrite condition below the custom
Privoxy section that causes the expected test failure and before the
custom test that verifies that tests the now expected behaviour.
Example:
# The following section is expected to overwrite a section in
# default.action, whose effect is being tested. Thus also disable
# the test that is now expected to fail and add a new one.
#
{+block{Facebook makes Firefox even more unstable. Do not want.}}
# Overwrite condition = http://apps.facebook.com/onthefarm/track.php?creative=&cat=friendvisit&subcat=weeds&key=a789a971dc687bee4c20c044834fabdd&next=index.php%3Fref%3Dnotif%26visitId%3D898835505
# Blocked URL = http://apps.facebook.com/
.facebook./
TEST LEVELS
All tests have test levels to let the user control which ones to
execute (see OPTIONS below). Test levels are either set with the Level
directive, or implicitly through the test type.
Redirect tests default to level 108, block tests to level 7, fetch
tests to level 6, "Sticky Actions" tests default to level 5, tests for
trusted CGI requests to level 3 and client-header-action tests to level
1.
The current redirect test level is above the default max-level value as
failed tests will result in outgoing connections. Use the --max-level
option to run them as well.
The "Default level offset" directive can be used to change the default
level by a given value. This directive affects all tests located after
it until the end of the file or a another "Default level offset"
directive is reached. The purpose of this directive is to make it more
convenient to skip similar tests in a given file without having to
remove or disable the tests completely.
OPTIONS
--check-bad-ssl Instead of running the regression tests as described
above, request pages from badssl.com with bad certificates to verify
that Privoxy is detecting the certificate issues. Only works if Privoxy
has been compiled with FEATURE_HTTPS_INSPECTION, has been configured
properly and can reach the Internet.
--debug bitmask Add the bitmask provided as integer to the debug
settings.
--forks forks Number of forks to start before executing the regression
tests. This is mainly useful for stress-testing.
--fuzzer-address Listening address used when executing the regression
tests. Useful to make sure that the requests to load the regression
tests don't fail due to fuzzing.
--fuzzer-feeding Ignore some errors that would otherwise cause Privoxy-
Regression-Test to abort the test because they shouldn't happen in
normal operation. This option is intended to be used if Privoxy-
Regression-Test is only used to feed a fuzzer in which case there's a
high chance that Privoxy gets an invalid request and returns an error
message.
--help Shows available command line options.
--header-fuzzing Modifies linear white space in headers in a way that
should not affect the test result.
--level level Only execute tests with the specified level.
--local-test-file test-file Do not get the tests through Privoxy's web
interface, but use a single local file. Not recommended for testing
Privoxy, but can be useful to "misappropriate" Privoxy-Regression-Test
to test other stuff, like webserver configurations.
--loop count Loop through the regression tests count times. Useful to
feed a fuzzer, or when doing stress tests with several Privoxy-
Regression-Test instances running at the same time.
--max-level max-level Only execute tests with a level below or equal to
the numerical max-level.
--max-time max-time Give Privoxy max-time seconds to return data.
Increasing the default may make sense when Privoxy is run through
Valgrind, decreasing the default may make sense when Privoxy-
Regression-Test is used to feed a fuzzer.
--min-level min-level Only execute tests with a level above or equal to
the numerical min-level.
--privoxy-address proxy-address Privoxy's listening address. If it's
not set, the value of the environment variable http_proxy will be used
unless the variable isn't set in which case http://127.0.0.1:8118/ will
be used. proxy-address has to be specified in http_proxy syntax.
--privoxy-cgi-prefix privoxy-cgi-prefix The prefix to use when building
URLs that are supposed to reach Privoxy's CGI interface. If it's not
set, http://p.p/ is used, which is supposed to work with the default
Privoxy configuration. If Privoxy has been built with
FEATURE_HTTPS_INSPECTION enabled, and if https inspection is activated
with the +https-inspection action, this option can be used with
https://p.p/ provided the system running Privoxy-Regression-Test has
been configured to trust the certificate used by Privoxy. Note that
there are currently two tests in the official regression-tests.action
file that are expected to fail when using a privoxy-cgi-prefix with
https:// and aren't automatically skipped.
--retries retries Retry retries times.
--test-number test-number Only run the test with the specified number.
--show-skipped-tests Log skipped tests even if verbose mode is off.
--shuffle-tests Shuffle test sections and their tests before executing
them. When combined with --forks, this can increase the chances of
detecting race conditions. Of course some problems are easier to detect
without this option.
--sleep-time seconds Wait seconds between tests. Useful when debugging
issues with systems that don't log with millisecond precision.
--verbose Log successful tests as well. By default only the failures
are logged.
--version Print version and exit.
The second dash is optional, options can be shortened, as long as there
are no ambiguities.
PRIVOXY CONFIGURATION
Privoxy-Regression-Test is shipped with regression-tests.action which
aims to test all official client-header modifying actions and can be
used to verify that the templates and the user manual files are
installed correctly.
To use it, it has to be copied in Privoxy's configuration directory,
and afterwards referenced in Privoxy's configuration file with the
line:
actionsfile regression-tests.action
In general, its tests are supposed to work without changing any other
action files, unless you already added lots of taggers yourself. If you
are using taggers that cause problems, you might have to temporary
disable them for Privoxy's CGI pages.
Some of the regression tests rely on Privoxy features that may be
disabled in your configuration. Tests with a level below 7 are supposed
to work with all Privoxy configurations (provided you didn't build with
FEATURE_GRACEFUL_TERMINATION).
Tests with level 9 require Privoxy to deliver the User Manual, tests
with level 12 require the CGI editor to be enabled.
CAVEATS
Expect the configuration file syntax to change with future releases.
LIMITATIONS
As Privoxy's show-request page only shows client headers, Privoxy-
Regression-Test can't use it to test Privoxy actions that modify server
headers.
As Privoxy-Regression-Test relies on Privoxy's tag feature to control
the actions to test, it currently only works with Privoxy 3.0.7 or
later.
At the moment Privoxy-Regression-Test fetches Privoxy's configuration
page through curl(1), therefore you have to have curl installed,
otherwise you won't be able to run Privoxy-Regression-Test in a
meaningful way.
SEE ALSO
privoxy(8) curl(1)
AUTHOR
Fabian Keil <fk@fabiankeil.de>
perl v5.34.0 2022-02-18 PRIVOXY-REGRESSION-TEST(1)
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